Story of Mardi Gras 2022 in United state of America (USA) - Happy Mardi Gras 2022 USA

 What is Mardi Gras?

Story of Mardi Gras 2022 in United state of America USA - Happy Mardi Gras 2022 USA .Mardi Gras Ash is the day before Wednesday, when Lent's Christian season begins. This day is also called Shrove Tuesday, a name that comes from the practice of "purifying oneself through confession" before Lent. For many Christians, early Tuesday is a time for repentance and forgiveness.

You will sometimes hear Mardi Gras called "Carnival". Technically, the term refers to an invitation period that begins on January 6 (Epiphany's invitation) and ends at Mardi Gras. In cities like New Orleans (USA), Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Venice (Italy), Mardi Gras has weekly festivals.

What does Mardi Gras mean?

In French, Mardi Gras means "thick Tuesday". (Mardi is the word for Tuesday and grass is the word for fat.)

The name comes from the tradition of using eggs, milk and fat in the pantry because they were forbidden during the 40-day fast of Lantern, which begins the next day (Ash Wednesday) and the holy Thursday (three days before Easter). ) Ends. Sunday).

So, a big part of Shrove Tuesday is eating plenty of delicious fried foods - especially donuts and Shrove Tuesday Pancakes!

The word "carnival" also comes from the tradition of this feast: in medieval Latin, carneliverium means to take or remove meat, from the Latin carnim for meat. During Lantern, Catholics traditionally gave up meat during the Lantern season and ate mainly fish.

Mardi Gras - also known as Shrove Tuesday - will be celebrated on Tuesday, March 1, 2022! Do you know the meaning of Mardi Gras and why it is celebrated? Learn about this fascinating holiday, from its beginnings as a spring fertility ritual to medieval Italian masked balls to today's carnival festivities.

Pancakes Tuesday

In England, where the day is also known as Pancake Tuesday, the festivities include activities related to flap jack. The Olney, Buckinghamshire women's pancake race is 1445. The legend says that the idea started when a woman who was baking pancakes did not know the time. When she heard the church bells ringing, she walked out the door wearing her apron and holding a pan containing pancakes to attend the shriveing ​​service.

Other cultures also offer rich treats and fried foods.

In Pennsylvania Dutch, Tuesdays are called fast nachats ("fast nights"), and everyone enjoys the traditional fast nachatkochen, a rectangular donut sliced ​​in the middle.

In Polish communities, Tuesday is called "Pakzki Day" while jelly-filled donuts are traditionally enjoyed.

In Sweden, Tuesdays are called semildagen, semlans dag, or fetisdagan. They enjoy a sweet cream bun called semla. Happy Simmons Dag!

In Louisiana, the favorite feast is the bignet, a mixture of fried flour with a pillow.

A Brief History of Mardi Gras

According to Lori Wilkie, an archaeologist at the University of California, Berkeley, the Mardi Gras "carnival" celebrations began as a pagan fertility festival before Christianity. Some scholars believe that it may be related to Saturnalia, the feast of the ancient Roman pagans, who honored Saturn, the god of agriculture. Other research suggests that it has nothing to do with customs and traditions that may have come from very old Indo-European springs, and perhaps from German and Slavic folklore, rather than from Greece or Rome.

In any case, after the advent of Christianity, Roman pagan ceremonies became part of the religious calendar. Carnival ceremonies in Rome continued within the framework of the church. Venetian masked balls were especially popular in Renaissance Italy and spread to France and England. In France, they were called "Les Balls des Ruis" for the kings who presided over the masked festivities. Anyone who finds a coin or bean in a special "Kingcake" piece (named after the three kings of Genesis) is named King for the Night.

In 1699, French-Canadian explorer Jean Baptiste Le Moyne Sieur de Bienville reached New World, about 60 miles south of New Orleans. He named the place "Pointe du Mardi Gras" because it was a perfect holiday. He also founded Fort Louis de la Louisiana (now Mobile, Alabama) in 1702. While New Orleans today is best known for Mardi Gras in the United States, the small town of Fort Louis de la Mobile celebrated America's first Mardi Gras. Grass in 1703.

Mardi Gras was celebrated in New Orleans shortly after the city was founded in 1718. The first recorded Mardi Gras Street Parade in New Orleans took place in 1837. Now a large metropolis, New Orleans is a city famous for its spectacular parades. Floats, masked balls, cakes and drinks.

I think I can say that an American did not see America until he saw Mardi Gras in New Orleans.

Mark Twain, American author (1835-1910)

Men's Grass Parade

Mardi Gras traditions

Mask

Masks are one of the most popular Mardi Gras traditions. It is believed that masks are allowed during Mardi Gras.To avoid society and class restrictions, wearers get along as they wish.

Parade

The parade is organized by one of New Orleans' leading social clubs, or crews (pronounced "staff"). Each crew has its own royal court and hosts parties and masked balls during the carnival season, which leads to the parade.

Beads or throwing

Crew members on the floats throw beads and trunks at the parade attendees. This is a tradition that goes back to the early 1870s. The pearl necklace refers to a king who throws jewels at his loyal subjects as he passes by his carriage.

Purple, green and gold

The colors of Mardi Gras were chosen by the Crew of Rex in 1872. Purple represents justice, green represents faith, and gold represents power.

King cake

Eaten only during Mardi Gras, King Cakes are a cross between a French pastry and a coffee cake, topped with icing and sugar in the colors of Mardi Gras. They could be presented at the end of Mardi Gras on Three Kings Day (January 6). A small child (representing Jesus) is hidden in a cake. Tradition has it that whoever gets a piece of Kingcake with a child in it has to provide Kingcake for the next gathering.